Contusiones cerebrales traumáticas / Traumatic brain contusions
Keywords:
Trauma craneoencefálicoAbstract
PUNTOS CLAVE
Las contusiones cerebrales son una causa importante de morbimortalidad a nivel mundial.
La fisiopatología engloba diversos mecanismos vasculares, iónicos y metabólicos.
La evaluación imagenológica mediante tomografía axial computarizada (TAC) y resonancia magnética (RM) es de gran ayuda para el diagnóstico.
En el manejo se considera la terapia osmótica, anticonvulsivos, craniectomía descompresiva, esteroides y ácido tranexámico.
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References
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